OIG Effective Compliance Program - Element # 1 (Part Two)
by A. Maureen Hanna

Element # 1 - Implementing written policies, procedures and standards of conduct. (Continued)

As a part of its commitment to compliance suppliers should establish a comprehensive set of written polices and procedures that takes into consideration the particular statutes, rules, regulations and program instructions applicable to each function of the supplier. In contrast to the standards of conduct that we spoke of last issue, the written policies and procedures should articulate specific procedures personnel should follow.

It is recommended by the OIG that the policies and procedures be coordinated with the appropriate training and educational programs with an emphasis on areas of special concern that have been identified by the OIG. The areas of concern include:

1. Billing for items or services not provided
2. Billing for medically unnecessary service
3. Duplicate billing
4. Unbundling of items or supplies
5. Continuing to bill for rental items after they are no longer medically necessary
6. Failing to maintain medical necessity documentation
7. Falsifying information on the claim form, and/or accompanying documentation
8. Employing persons excluded from participation in Federal health care programs

In addition to the eight listed above, the OIG has a list of an additional 39 areas that they feel should be assessed by the suppliers and incorporated into the written policies and procedures, and training elements developed as part of their compliance program.

Tips:

1. Become familiar with the 47 areas of concern listed by the OIG. Should you wish to obtain the complete listing you can send an e-mail to: mhanna@primenet.com and I will be happy to forward the complete listing to you.
2. Address all 47 areas in your company written policies and procedures.
3. At each company meeting address one or two of the areas of concern. Provide written examples of these areas to each person in attendance. Have attendees sign a form that they attended the meeting.
4. Those unable to attend the meeting should be provided follow-up training. Again, document this training.
5. Include in appropriate job descriptions that the individual will be responsible to understand the problem areas.
6. Emphasize that adherence to the written policies and procedures as well as provided training is mandatory and failure to do so can result in disciplinary action up to and including termination of employment.


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